Definitions Of Disability Are Defined
By Occupational Classes!
What policy language do insurance companies use to determine
benefit entitlements?
Special Wording For
Professionals
If a professional is in a recognized specialty, and has limited
his/her practice to that specialty, the specialty will be
considered his/her occupation for the purposes of defining
contractual benefits.
Own-Occ, Own Occupation
The insurance industry intends this definition to mean
that you have the inability to work at your
"regular occupation", that is, the
inability to perform the material and substantial duties of your
own occupation.
The Own-Occ
definition is a more favorable definition to the insured.
Modified
Own-Occ
In a modified own-occ policy contract, the insured is
unable to perform the material and substantial duties of the
intended occupation and
"not working in any occupation".
Unlike the own-own definition, the "modified own-occ" definition
will financially penalize the insured if he/she earns money from
another job. The insurance company will reduce your benefits
based on your new earnings.
Any-Occ, Any Occupation
The inability to work at "any
occupation"
which is the inability to perform the duties
of any occupation by which the individual is suited by training,
education or experience.
Dual Definitions
Individual policies can offer a
“dual definition”
of disability. Policy may use an own-occupation definition for
the short-term, at which time the definition will change to
any-occupation definition. The longer the own-occupation
definition is covered under the policy, the higher the required
premiums.
Occupational Classification
Guidelines
Applicants must be employed on a full-time basis (at least 30
hours per week) at time of application. Applicants
employed only in seasonal occupations are not eligible for
coverage. Applicants engaged in more than one occupation,
even on a part-time or seasonal basis, will be classified
according to the most hazardous occupation.
Business In The Home
Generally, persons who work at a business in their home are not
eligible for disability income coverage, unless at least 50% of
the job duties are performed away from the home.
New Occupation Or New Business
Individuals just entering a profession, business, occupation, or
becoming associated with a new business generally must have a
minimum of 12 to 24 months in their new field in order to obtain
the maximum amount of individual disability income insurance
available. However, this requirement may be waived if the
applicant has been in a similar occupation for at last two
years. Individuals who do not fall into one of the above
categories may be given individual consideration. Underwriting
should be consulted prior to submitting an application.
Aviation / Avocations
Persons involved in aviation, auto racing, hang gliding,
sky diving, skin/scuba diving, or similar activities on an
amateur basis may be considered for individual disability income
insurance in most cases. Report the activity on the application
and complete the appropriate Avocation Questionnaire. Usually, a
Policy Amendment Rider (waiver) will be attached to the policy
if the application is approved.
Foreign Nationals
Applications may be taken on U.S. citizens who permanently
reside in the U.S. or are permanent resident aliens who have
lived in the U.S. for at least three years and do not plan to
return to their native country on a permanent basis. A photocopy
of both sides of the applicant’s resident alien card must be
submitted with an application.
To Age 65 Benefit Periods
Proposed Insureds in Occupational Classes 4A and $3A are
generally eligible to apply for To Age 65 benefit periods
without regard to income. Proposed Insureds in 2A
Occupational Classes may apply for To Age 65 benefit periods if
the following conditions are met: Self-Employed Applicants: Must
be under age 56, have worked in and owned the business for the
last 2 years, and have annual net income of at least $40,000 for
each of the last 2 years. W-2 Wage Earner Applicants: Must be
under age 56 with annual gross income of at least $40,000 for
each of the last 2 years. To age 65 Benefit Periods are not
available to any 1A Occupational Classes.

